Namibia, a country already grappling with water scarcity, is caught in a tug-of-war between economic development and environmental protection. Russia’s state-owned nuclear energy corporation, Rosatom, has been eyeing Namibia’s vast uranium reserves, particularly in the Leonardville area. However, Rosatom’s proposed in-situ mining technique, involving the injection of sulfuric acid into the aquifer, has raised serious concerns about potential water contamination. Local communities, environmental activists, and even some government officials are wary of the potential risks. They fear that the mining operations could irreversibly damage the aquifer, threatening the livelihoods of thousands of people and compromising the region’s delicate ecosystem. Despite these concerns, Rosatom has persisted, investing in local infrastructure and launching influence campaigns. The company has also faced allegations of environmental violations and non-compliance with licensing regulations. The future of Namibia’s uranium industry hangs in the balance, with the country’s water security and long-term sustainability at stake.
